This weekend, stargazers in the Northern Hemisphere will experience a spectacular celestial event as the final full moon of the year takes center stage. Brighter and more radiant than you might anticipate, the cold moon will illuminate the night sky for over 16 hours, peaking in brightness early Sunday morning.

Known as both the **long night moon** and the **cold moon**, its full glory will be reached at **4:02 a.m. ET** on Sunday, with a nearly round appearance extending up to three days, as noted by experts at NASA. For those in southern locales, the moon will offer a more fleeting appearance, tracing a lower trajectory across the sky.

Sara Russell, a research scientist with insights from the Natural History Museum in London, explains that the unique positioning of the Earth and moon during winter enhances the moon’s visibility in the Northern Hemisphere. While viewing the cold moon, observers are encouraged to catch it near the horizon for the best perspective, particularly after it rises or as it sets. Warm clothing is highly advisable due to the chill of December nights.

This month’s lunar spectacle also precedes the winter solstice, adding to the allure of the season. As this year wraps up, stargazers can anticipate more excitement through the January wolf moon and illuminating meteor showers, promising an enchanting year-end for astronomy enthusiasts.

Experience the Celestial Magic: The Final Full Moon of 2023 Shines Bright

### The Spectacular Cold Moon: What You Need to Know

This weekend, the Northern Hemisphere will treat stargazers to the stunning spectacle of the last full moon of the year, commonly referred to as the **cold moon** or **long night moon**. This full moon is not just an ordinary event; it will dominate the night sky for over 16 hours, celebrating its peak brightness early on Sunday at **4:02 a.m. ET**.

### Characteristics of the Cold Moon

The cold moon is particularly significant due to the positioning of the Earth and moon during winter, which enhances its brightness and visibility. At this time, the moon appears notably larger and brighter, making it a captivating sight. It will maintain a nearly full appearance for up to three days, making it accessible for those who want to catch a glimpse at various times throughout the weekend.

### Best Viewing Tips

To make the most of this celestial event, here are some key viewing tips:

– **Optimal Timing**: Enjoy the cold moon right after it rises or as it sets for the best perspective.
– **Location**: Seek locations with minimal light pollution where the moon can be viewed against a clearer backdrop.
– **Dress Warmly**: Since December nights can be quite chilly, don’t forget to wear warm clothing for a comfortable stargazing experience.

### Upcoming Astronomical Events

The cold moon heralds a series of exciting astronomical occurrences as we approach the end of the year. After this event, enthusiasts can look forward to:

– **January Wolf Moon**: Scheduled for January 1, 2024, this full moon promises to be equally mesmerizing.
– **Meteor Showers**: Various meteor showers in January will further enhance the celestial calendar, providing multiple opportunities for stargazing.

### Fun Facts about the Cold Moon

– **Cultural Significance**: Historically, the cold moon is associated with winter and the long nights experienced during this time of year.
– **Astronomical Phenomena**: The colder months often lead to clearer skies in many regions, making it easier to observe celestial events.

### Conclusion

The final full moon of 2023, the cold moon, is set to be an enchanting experience for astronomy enthusiasts and casual viewers alike. Make sure to mark your calendar for this celestial showcase, dress warmly, and prepare to be dazzled by nature’s grandeur.

For more fascinating astronomical updates and events, visit NASA.